1 Timothy 5

1Treatment of Widows

Never speak harshly to an older man, but appeal to him as if he were your father. Treat
The Gk. lacks treat
younger men like brothers,Lev 19:32
2older women like mothers, and younger women like sisters, with absolutely purity.

3Honor widows who are really widows.
I.e. who have no families
1Tim 5:5, 16
4But if a widow has children or grandchildren, they must first learn to respect their own family by repaying their parents, for this is pleasing in God's sight.Gen 45:10-11; Matt 15:4; Eph 6:1-2; 1Tim 2:3 5A woman who is really a widow and is left all alone has placed her hope in God and devotes herself to petitions and prayers night and day.Luke 2:37; 18:1; Acts 26:7; 1Cor 7:32 6But the widow
Lit. the one
who lives for pleasure is dead while she lives.James 5:5

7Continue to give these instructions so that they may be blameless.1Tim 1:3; 4:11; 6:17 8If anyone does not take care of his own relatives, especially his immediate family, he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.Isa 58:7; Matt 18:17; Gal 6:10; 2Tim 3:5; Titus 1:16 9A widow may be put on the widows'
The Gk. lacks widows'
list if she is at least sixty years old and has been the wife of one husband.
Or devoted to her husband; lit. a woman of one man
Luke 2:36; 1Tim 3:2
10She must be well known for her good works as a woman who has raised children, welcomed strangers, washed the saints’ feet, helped the suffering, and devoted herself to doing good in every way.Gen 18:4; 19:2; Luke 7:38, 44; John 13:5, 14; Acts 16:15; Heb 13:2; 1Pet 4:9

11But do not include younger widows on your list.
The Gk. lacks on your list
For whenever their natural desires cause them to lose their devotion to Christ, they want to remarry.
12They receive condemnation because they have set aside their previous pledge. 13At the same time, they also learn how to be lazy while going from house to house. Not only this, but they even become gossips and keep busy by interfering in other people's lives, saying things they should not say.2Thes 3:11

14Therefore, I want younger widows to remarry, have children, manage their homes, and not give the enemy any chance to ridicule them.1Cor 7:9; 1Tim 6:1; Titus 2:8 15For some widows
The Gk. lacks widows
have already turned away to follow Satan.
16If any woman
Other mss. read man or woman
is a believer and has relatives who are widows, she should help them. The church should not be burdened so that it can help those who really are widows.1Tim 5:3, 5

17Elders and Their DutiesElders who handle their duties
Or who rule
well should be considered worthy of double compensation,
Or honor
especially those who work hard at preaching and teaching.Acts 28:10; Rom 12:8; 1Cor 9:10, 14; Gal 6:6; Phil 2:29; 1Thes 5:12-13; Heb 13:7, 17
18For the Scripture says, “You must not muzzle an ox while it is treading out grain,”
Deut 25:4
and “A worker deserves his pay.”
Luke 10:7
Lev 19:13; Deut 24:14-15; 25:4; Matt 10:10; Luke 10:7; 1Cor 9:9
19Do not accept an accusation against an elder unless it is supported by two or three witnesses.Deut 19:15 20As for those who keep on sinning, rebuke them in front of everyone so that the others will also be afraid.Deut 13:11; Gal 2:11, 14; Titus 1:13 21In the sight of God, Christ Jesus, and the chosen angels, I solemnly call on you to carry out these instructions without prejudice, doing nothing on the basis of partiality.1Tim 6:13; 2Tim 2:14; 4:1 22Do not ordain
Lit. lay hands on
anyone hastily. Do not participate in the sins of others. Keep yourself pure.Acts 6:6; 13:3; 1Tim 4:14; 2Tim 1:6; 2John 1:11
23Stop drinking only water, but use a little wine for your stomach because of your frequent illnesses.Ps 104:15

24The sins of some people are obvious, going ahead of them to judgment. The sins
Lit. Those
of others follow them there.Gal 5:19
25In the same way, good works are obvious, and those that are not cannot remain hidden.

Copyright information for ISV